Govardhan Pooja, also known as Govardhan Puja, is a significant festival in Hinduism. It is known for commemorating the legend of Lord Krishna lifting the Govardhan hill to protect the people of Vrindavan from a heavy downpour. According to the evidence, the festival is celebrated on the day after Diwali, which falls in the month of Kartik in the Hindu calendar. The festival is observed with great enthusiasm in various parts of India, particularly in the Braj region, which includes Mathura and Vrindavan.
The significance of Govardhan Pooja lies in its association with Lord Krishna’s divine powers and his love for the people of Vrindavan. The festival is also a celebration of the victory of good over evil, as Lord Krishna saved the people from the wrath of Indra, the king of the gods. The festival is marked by various rituals and ceremonies, including the worship of Lord Krishna and the Govardhan hill. The evidence does not provide information on the specific rituals and ceremonies observed during the festival.